Skip to content

Learn Old English

Begin with a single word. Then explore the language, poetry, and stories of early medieval England.

Opening page of the Beowulf manuscript, written in Old English around AD 1000, showing Anglo-Saxon handwriting on aged parchment.
The opening folio of Beowulf, preserved in the Nowell Codex and copied around AD 1000. British Library, Cotton MS Vitellius A XV, fol. 132r. Public domain.

Start here

No previous knowledge of Old English needed.

Try your first Old English lesson

Meet wīf, discover why grammatical gender can surprise you, and test what you’ve learned in the interactive sample lesson.

Try the sample lesson →

Keep going with five free lessons

Explore cases, grammatical gender, word endings, and your first Old English reading in the free five-day beginner course.

Join the free five-day course →

Words and grammar

25 Old English words, explained and pronounced

A free PDF glossary with meanings, beginner-friendly pronunciation, and literary context. Delivered by email.

A beginner’s introduction to Old English

Start with the language’s unfamiliar letters, word endings, cases, and grammatical gender, then try the sample lesson.

Read Old English

Explore words in context through these readings from the Journal.

The Key at a Man’s Thigh: Exeter Book Riddle 44

Discover the wordplay and double meanings of an Old English riddle.

Understanding Steadfastness in The Dream of the Rood

Explore the poem’s speaking cross and its vision of loyalty and endurance.

Grendel and the Kin of Cain: Beowulf’s Monster Genealogy

Read more closely into Grendel’s ancestry and the world of Beowulf.

Explore all essays in the Journal →